Lorain Woman Owned a Land Grant Signed by Lincoln – 1929

President Abraham Lincoln's real birthday – February 12th – is only a few days away, so it's a good time to post this. It's the story of a Lorain woman who owned a small piece of history related to our beloved, martyred President: a Land Grant document that he signed shortly after taking office.

Below is the account that ran in the Lorain Times-Herald on March 19, 1929. (Sorry, I don't have the continuation on page 2.)

It notes, "An original land grant signed by Abraham Lincoln and deeding 80 acres of land in Springfield, Ill. is being offered for sale by Mrs. Irene White of Nichols-av.

"Henry Ford to further stock his Dearborn museum with relics of early American days has asked Mrs. White to set a price on the parchment. Pending the sale of the document to the auto magnate, Mrs. White is awaiting word from Washington telling of the real value of the precious "bit of paper."

"Dated April 2, 1861 the land grant is 68 years next month, according to Mrs. White.

"The deed has been in our family for many years," she states. "It has been one of our treasures and now we must sell it."

But why did she need to sell it? The story from the Lorain Journal from the same day provides the touching answer.

The Journal's account notes, "Henry Ford is negotiating for the purchase of a document signed in two places by Abraham Lincoln, which is in the possession of Mrs. Charles White, Nichols-av, city.

"The paper is a deed to 80 acres of land in Springfield, Ill. and was given to Mrs. White by her grandmother, Mrs. Edward Shepherd, Akron, to sell when she was attracted to a story of Ford's collection of Lincoln's effects.

"Mrs. Shepherd, now past 80, has an object in selling the document. Her husband is buried in Litchfield and Mrs. Shepherd would take the proceeds to purchase lot in a Lorain cemetery. She wants to have her husband brought here for burial and, when her time comes, wants to be buried next to him."

I couldn't find a follow-up story on the sale of the document to see if Mrs. Shepherd's wishes came true.

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If she did sell the land grand document to Henry Ford, I hope Mrs. Shepherd received a good price.

A land grant document also signed by President Lincoln went up for sale on the RR Auction website. It noted, "RR Auction makes history selling history. As a globally recognized source for rare documents, manuscripts, autographs, and historic artifacts, RR has hosted over 600 sales since its inception in 1976. Specialties include presidential autographs, music memorabilia, space artifacts, science and technology hardware, sports cards, and Hollywood costumes. 

"Our current Fine Autographs and Artifacts auction (Jan. 19 – Feb. 7) includes a featured section relating to US Presidents. There are many unique and rare documents, but here is one stand-out: A land grant signed by President Abraham Lincoln.

"The item (Lot 53) is considered “excessively rare” and was signed by President Lincoln on Jan. 2, 1863 – the very day after signing the Emancipation Proclamation into law, ending slavery in the United States. 

 "The rather mundane presidential practice of signing land grants was discontinued in 1833 during Andrew Jackson’s second term, when Congress passed a law authorizing the president to appoint a special secretary to sign them on his behalf. It is therefore incredibly rare to find an authentically signed land grant after that.

"Indeed, this is the only Lincoln-signed land grant we have ever encountered, and our research suggests that no other authentically signed example has appeared at auction. The vast majority of land grants issued during the Lincoln administration were signed by William O. Stoddard, who was specifically appointed for the task on July 15, 1861.

"This Item Sold At Auction For $15,496."